1.14.14.158: carotenoid epsilon hydroxylase
This is an abbreviated version!
For detailed information about carotenoid epsilon hydroxylase, go to the full flat file.
Word Map on EC 1.14.14.158
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1.14.14.158
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lutein
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chlorophyll
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maize
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light-harvesting
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xanthophylls
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di-iron
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ripening
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malondialdehyde
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photoprotection
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hydroxylases
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carotenogenic
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non-heme
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photooxidation
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chloroplast
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tomato
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p450-type
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kernels
- 1.14.14.158
- lutein
- chlorophyll
- maize
-
light-harvesting
- xanthophylls
-
di-iron
-
ripening
- malondialdehyde
-
photoprotection
- hydroxylases
-
carotenogenic
-
non-heme
- photooxidation
- chloroplast
- tomato
-
p450-type
-
kernels
Reaction
Synonyms
carotenoid epsilon hydroxylase, carotenoid epsilon-hydroxylase, carotenoid epsilon-ring hydroxylase, CHXE, CitCYP97C, CYP97a3, CYP97C, CYP97C1, CYP97C19, EC 1.14.99.45, epsilon carotene hydroxylase, epsilon ring hydroxylase, epsilon-ring carotene hydroxylase, epsilon-ring hydroxylase, heme-containing cytochrome P450 carotene epsilon-ring hydroxylase, IdCHXE, LUT1, LUT1/CYP97C1, LUT5, LUT5/CYP97A3, zeinoxanthin 3'-hydroxylase
ECTree
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Substrates Products
Substrates Products on EC 1.14.14.158 - carotenoid epsilon hydroxylase
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REACTION DIAGRAM
alpha-carotene + [reduced NADPH-hemoprotein reductase] + O2
alpha-cryptoxanthin + [oxidized NADPH-hemoprotein reductase] + H2O
alpha-carotene + [reduced NADPH-hemoprotein reductase] + O2
lutein + [oxidized NADPH-hemoprotein reductase] + H2O
beta-carotene + reduced cytochrome P-450 + O2
zeaxanthin + oxidized cytochrome P-450 + H2O
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-
-
?
zeinoxanthin + [reduced NADPH-hemoprotein reductase] + O2
lutein + [oxidized NADPH-hemoprotein reductase] + H2O
alpha-cryptoxanthin + [oxidized NADPH-hemoprotein reductase] + H2O
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-
-
-
?
alpha-carotene + [reduced NADPH-hemoprotein reductase] + O2
alpha-cryptoxanthin + [oxidized NADPH-hemoprotein reductase] + H2O
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CYP97C1 has alpha-carotene epsilon-ring hydroxylase activity
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-
?
lutein + [oxidized NADPH-hemoprotein reductase] + H2O
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-
-
?
alpha-carotene + [reduced NADPH-hemoprotein reductase] + O2
lutein + [oxidized NADPH-hemoprotein reductase] + H2O
-
-
-
-
?
lutein + [oxidized NADPH-hemoprotein reductase] + H2O
-
-
-
-
?
zeinoxanthin + [reduced NADPH-hemoprotein reductase] + O2
lutein + [oxidized NADPH-hemoprotein reductase] + H2O
-
-
-
?
zeinoxanthin + [reduced NADPH-hemoprotein reductase] + O2
lutein + [oxidized NADPH-hemoprotein reductase] + H2O
recombinant enzyme
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-
?
zeinoxanthin + [reduced NADPH-hemoprotein reductase] + O2
lutein + [oxidized NADPH-hemoprotein reductase] + H2O
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-
-
?
zeinoxanthin + [reduced NADPH-hemoprotein reductase] + O2
lutein + [oxidized NADPH-hemoprotein reductase] + H2O
BT012891
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-
-
?
zeinoxanthin + [reduced NADPH-hemoprotein reductase] + O2
lutein + [oxidized NADPH-hemoprotein reductase] + H2O
maize CYP97C19 is an enzyme with strong zeinoxanthin epsilon-ring hydroxylation activity
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-
?
zeinoxanthin + [reduced NADPH-hemoprotein reductase] + O2
lutein + [oxidized NADPH-hemoprotein reductase] + H2O
Zea mays L. cv B73
maize CYP97C19 is an enzyme with strong zeinoxanthin epsilon-ring hydroxylation activity
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-
?
?
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CYP97C1 catalyzes hydroxylation of the epsilon-ring of beta,epsilon-carotenoids
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-
?
additional information
?
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LUT1/CYP97C1 protein reveals a major beta-carotene hydroxylase activity in vivo when depleted in its preferred substrate alpha-carotene
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-
?
additional information
?
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LUT1/CYP97C1 protein reveals a major beta-carotene hydroxylase activity in vivo when depleted in its preferred substrate alpha-carotene
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-
?