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Literature summary for 5.3.1.1 extracted from
- Triosephosphate isomerases in Italian ryegrass (Lolium multiflorum): characterization and susceptibility to herbicides (2009), J. Agric. Food Chem., 57, 7924-7930.
Inhibitors
| Inhibitors | Comment | Organism | Structure |
|---|---|---|---|
| Atrazine | a herbicide which interferes with photosynthesis | Lolium multiflorum |  |
| fluorodifen | a herbicide which interferes with photosynthesis | Lolium multiflorum | |
| GSSG | oxidized glutathione is a strong inhibitor of the enzyme at low concentrations | Lolium multiflorum | |
Natural Substrates/ Products (Substrates)
| Natural Substrates | Organism | Comment (Nat. Sub.) | Natural Products | Comment (Nat. Pro.) | Rev. | Reac. |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| D-Glyceraldehyde 3-phosphate | Lolium multiflorum | - |
Glycerone phosphate | - |
r | |
Organism
| Organism | UniProt | Comment | Textmining |
|---|---|---|---|
| Lolium multiflorum | - |
- |
- |
Purification (Commentary)
| Purification (Comment) | Organism |
|---|---|
| native enzyme from shoots in a chromatographic process | Lolium multiflorum |
Source Tissue
| Source Tissue | Comment | Organism | Textmining |
|---|---|---|---|
| seedling | - |
Lolium multiflorum | - |
| shoot | - |
Lolium multiflorum | - |
Substrates and Products (Substrate)
| Substrates | Comment Substrates | Organism | Products | Comment (Products) | Rev. | Reac. |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| D-Glyceraldehyde 3-phosphate | - |
Lolium multiflorum | Glycerone phosphate | - |
r | |
| D-Glyceraldehyde 3-phosphate | TIM is highly specific for the substrates | Lolium multiflorum | Glycerone phosphate | - |
r | |
Synonyms
| Synonyms | Comment | Organism |
|---|---|---|
| TpI | - |
Lolium multiflorum |
| Triosephosphate isomerase | - |
Lolium multiflorum |
Temperature Optimum [°C]
| Temperature Optimum [°C] | Temperature Optimum Maximum [°C] | Comment | Organism |
|---|---|---|---|
| 35 | - |
assay at | Lolium multiflorum |
pH Optimum
| pH Optimum Minimum | pH Optimum Maximum | Comment | Organism |
|---|---|---|---|
| 7.5 | - |
assay at | Lolium multiflorum |
General Information
| General Information | Comment | Organism |
|---|---|---|
| metabolism | TPIs play a very important role in gluconeogenesis, fatty acid biosynthesis, pentosephosphate pathway | Lolium multiflorum |
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Release 2023.1 (January 2023)
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