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Literature summary for 1.14.13.8 extracted from

  • Cheropkina, H.; Catucci, G.; Marucco, A.; Fenoglio, I.; Gilardi, G.; Sadeghi, S.
    Human flavin-containing monooxygenase 1 and its long-sought hydroperoxyflavin intermediate (2021), Biochem. Pharmacol., 193, 114763 .
    View publication on PubMed

Natural Substrates/ Products (Substrates)

Natural Substrates Organism Comment (Nat. Sub.) Natural Products Comment (Nat. Pro.) Rev. Reac.
N,N-dimethylaniline + NADPH + H+ + O2 Homo sapiens
-
N,N-dimethylaniline N-oxide + NADP+ + H2O
-
?

Organism

Organism UniProt Comment Textmining
Homo sapiens Q01740
-
-

Reaction

Reaction Comment Organism Reaction ID
N,N-dimethylaniline + NADPH + H+ + O2 = N,N-dimethylaniline N-oxide + NADP+ + H2O formation of a highly stable C4a-hydroperoxyflavin intermediate of hFMO1 upon reduction by NADPH in presence of O2 Homo sapiens

Substrates and Products (Substrate)

Substrates Comment Substrates Organism Products Comment (Products) Rev. Reac.
additional information formation of a highly stable C4a-hydroperoxyflavin intermediate of hFMO1 upon reduction by NADPH in presence of O2, the intermediate is not fully re-oxidized after 30 min at 15°C in the absence of substrate. The enzyme is below 1% uncoupled in the presence of substrate. Higher stability of the hFMO1 intermediate compared to the stability of the intermediate of isozyme hFMO3 Homo sapiens ?
-
-
N,N-dimethylaniline + NADPH + H+ + O2
-
Homo sapiens N,N-dimethylaniline N-oxide + NADP+ + H2O
-
?

Synonyms

Synonyms Comment Organism
dimethylaniline monooxygenase [N-oxide-forming] 1 UniProt Homo sapiens
flavin-containing monooxygenase 1
-
Homo sapiens
FMO1
-
Homo sapiens
hFMO1
-
Homo sapiens

Cofactor

Cofactor Comment Organism Structure
FAD
-
Homo sapiens
NADPH
-
Homo sapiens

General Information

General Information Comment Organism
physiological function human FMO isozymes FMO1 and FMO3 are the most relevant to Phase I drug metabolism of all human isozymes. They are involved in the oxygenation of xenobiotics including drugs and pesticides Homo sapiens