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Literature summary for 1.14.13.239 extracted from

  • Massmig, M.; Reijerse, E.; Krausze, J.; Laurich, C.; Lubitz, W.; Jahn, D.; Moser, J.
    Carnitine metabolism in the human gut characterization of the two-component carnitine monooxygenase CntAB from Acinetobacter baumannii (2020), J. Biol. Chem., 295, 13065-13078 .
    View publication on PubMedView publication on EuropePMC

Cloned(Commentary)

Cloned (Comment) Organism
expression in Escherichia coli Acinetobacter baumannii

Protein Variants

Protein Variants Comment Organism
D75K mutation in putative FMN-binding residue of subunit CntB, mutant reveals a characteristic decrease of the absorption at 340 and 463 nm and the parallel reduction of the fluorescence signal at 526 nm plus a significant decrease of the cofactor content. 70% residual activity Acinetobacter baumannii
E205D mutation of the bridging Glu205 residue of subunit CntA, mutant shows no detectable enzymatic activity and a moderately reduced Fe and sulfur content Acinetobacter baumannii
E205Q mutation of the bridging Glu205 residue of subunit CntA, mutant shows no detectable enzymatic activity and a moderately reduced Fe and sulfur content Acinetobacter baumannii
S82A mutation in putative FMN-binding residue of subunit CntB, mutant reveals a characteristic decrease of the absorption at 340 and 463 nm and the parallel reduction of the fluorescence signal at 526 nm plus a significant decrease of the cofactor content. 35% residual activity Acinetobacter baumannii

Metals/Ions

Metals/Ions Comment Organism Structure
Iron subunit CntB carries a plant-type [2Fe-2S] cluster. CntA contains a [2Fe-2S] cluster and a mononuclear iron center Acinetobacter baumannii

Molecular Weight [Da]

Molecular Weight [Da] Molecular Weight Maximum [Da] Comment Organism
139000
-
gel filtration, subunit CntA Acinetobacter baumannii

Organism

Organism UniProt Comment Textmining
Acinetobacter baumannii D0C9N6 AND D0C9N8 D0C9N6 i.e. catalytic subunit CntA, D0C9N8 i.e. reductase subunit D0C9N8
-
Acinetobacter baumannii DSM 30007 D0C9N6 AND D0C9N8 D0C9N6 i.e. catalytic subunit CntA, D0C9N8 i.e. reductase subunit D0C9N8
-

Source Tissue

Source Tissue Comment Organism Textmining

Substrates and Products (Substrate)

Substrates Comment Substrates Organism Products Comment (Products) Rev. Reac.
L-carnitine + NADH + H+ + O2
-
Acinetobacter baumannii (3R)-3-hydroxy-4-oxobutanoate + trimethylamine + NAD+ + H2O
-
?
L-carnitine + NADH + H+ + O2
-
Acinetobacter baumannii DSM 30007 (3R)-3-hydroxy-4-oxobutanoate + trimethylamine + NAD+ + H2O
-
?

Subunits

Subunits Comment Organism
? x * 45000, SDS-PAGE, x * 37151, calculated from sequence, recombinant His-tagged subunit CntB. 3 * 43000, SDS-PAGE, 3 * 43155, calculated from sequence, recombinant subunit CntA. CntA is a functional trimer Acinetobacter baumannii

Synonyms

Synonyms Comment Organism
CntA
-
Acinetobacter baumannii
CntB
-
Acinetobacter baumannii

Cofactor

Cofactor Comment Organism Structure
FMN cofactor of subunit CntB Acinetobacter baumannii
[2Fe-2S]-center subunit CntB carries a plant-type [2Fe-2S] cluster. CntA contains a [2Fe-2S] cluster and a mononuclear iron center. Hierarchical metallocenter maturation of Rieske [2Fe-2S] is followed by the mononuclear [Fe]center Acinetobacter baumannii

General Information

General Information Comment Organism
physiological function during NADH-dependent electron transfer via the redox components of CntB and within the trimeric CntA complex, the two electrons from NADH are allocated to the plant-type [2Fe-2S] cluster and to FMN as a flavin semiquinone radical. The translocation of the first electron occurs onto the [Fe] center and the second electron onto the Rieske-type [2Fe-2S] cluster of CntA to finally allow for oxygen activation as a basis for carnitine cleavage. An unusual intermolecular electron transfer takes place between the subunits of the CntA trimer via the bridging residue Glu-205 Acinetobacter baumannii