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Information on EC 1.8.7.2 - ferredoxin:thioredoxin reductase

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IUBMB Comments
The enzyme contains a [4Fe-4S] cluster and internal disulfide. It forms a mixed disulfide with thioredoxin on one side, and docks ferredoxin on the other side, enabling two one-electron transfers. The reduced thioredoxins generated by the enzyme activate the Calvin cycle enzymes EC 3.1.3.11 (fructose-bisphosphatase), EC 3.1.3.37 (sedoheptulose-bisphosphatase) and EC 2.7.1.19 (phosphoribulokinase) as well as other chloroplast enzymes by disulfide reduction.
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Word Map
The enzyme appears in viruses and cellular organisms
Synonyms
ferredoxin-thioredoxin reductase, ferredoxin:thioredoxin reductase, fdx-dependent trx reductase, protein modulase, ferredoxin-dependent thioredoxin reductase, fd-thioredoxin reductase, fdx flavin-thioredoxin reductase, ferredoxin disulfide reductase, more
REACTION
REACTION DIAGRAM
COMMENTARY hide
ORGANISM
UNIPROT
LITERATURE
2 reduced ferredoxin + thioredoxin disulfide = 2 oxidized ferredoxin + thioredoxin + 2 H+
show the reaction diagram
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