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Information on EC 1.14.14.139 - 5beta-cholestane-3alpha,7alpha-diol 12alpha-hydroxylase

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IUBMB Comments
A cytochrome P-450 (heme-thiolate) protein found in mammals. This is the key enzyme in the biosynthesis of the bile acid cholate. The enzyme can also hydroxylate 5beta-cholestane-3alpha,7alpha-diol at the 25 and 26 position, but to a lesser extent .
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Word Map
The enzyme appears in viruses and cellular organisms
Synonyms
cyp8b1, sterol 12alpha-hydroxylase, cytochrome p-450 lm4, cyp12, sterol 12alpha-hydroxylase/cyp8b1, 12-alpha-hydroxylase, 12alpha-hydroxylase gene, cytochrome p450 8b1, sterol 12alpha hydroxylase, more
REACTION
REACTION DIAGRAM
COMMENTARY hide
ORGANISM
UNIPROT
LITERATURE
5beta-cholestane-3alpha,7alpha-diol + [reduced NADPH-hemoprotein reductase] + O2 = 5beta-cholestane-3alpha,7alpha,12alpha-triol + [oxidized NADPH-hemoprotein reductase] + H2O
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(1)
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7alpha-hydroxycholest-4-en-3-one + [reduced NADPH-hemoprotein reductase] + O2 = 7alpha,12alpha-dihydroxycholest-4-en-3-one + [oxidized NADPH-hemoprotein reductase] + H2O
show the reaction diagram
(2)
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chenodeoxycholate + [reduced NADPH-hemoprotein reductase] + O2 = cholate + [oxidized NADPH-hemoprotein reductase] + H2O
show the reaction diagram
(3)
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